The Life of Vincent Van Gogh Essay -- Biography Biographies Essays

The Life of Vincent Van Gogh Vincent Van Gogh is one of the most famous artists of all time. He is known for his paintings and is hailed as the quintessential expressionist painter in history. Yet, Van Gogh locomoted one of the most troubling lives one could ever imagine. Almost every(prenominal) painting can be viewed as a look into his troubled soul. Van Goghs Paintings today can be sold for millions of dollars, yet during his life time he sold a single painting for a measly 40 francs. Van Goghs legacy has unexpended behind stories of greatness and sadness having to do with both his personal life and his career as an artist. Vincent Van Gogh was born near Brabant, Belgium, the son of a minister. In 1869, he got a position at the art dealers, Goupil and Co. in The Hague, through his uncle, and worked with them until he was dismissed from the London office in 1873. He worked as a schoolmaster in England (1876), before training for the ministry at Amsterdam University (1877). After he failed to get a post in the Church, he went to live as an independent missionary among t...

United NAtions :: essays research papers

United Nations5 WsWhat The political organization open up 1945 by the allied powers who were later joined by other nationsWho Today there are 191 nations in the United Nations but It was originally started by those who were fighting against the axis powers.Where It was decided to have it regain in the Eastern United States, they bought land with money given by John D. Rockefeller Jr. along the East River in NYC.When The United Nations was officially coined such in 1941 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The term was not used officially until Jan. 1, 1942, when 26 states joined in the Declaration by the United Nations.Why The contend effort needed to be joined so that they didnt make peace separately. The need for an international organization to replace the League of Nations was not verbalize until Oct. 30, 1943.Six BodiesGeneral Assembly It meets in regular yearly sessions under a president elected from among the representatives. The regular session usually begins on the tr io Tuesday in September and ends in mid-December. Special sessions can be convened at the request of the Security Council, of a majority of UN appendages, or, if the majority concurs, of a single partSecurity Council It is charged with maintaining peace and security between nations. While other organs of the UN only make recommendations to member governments, the Security Council has the power to make decisions which member governments must carry out under the United Nations Charter.Economic and Social Council It assists the General Assembly in promoting international economic and social cooperation and development.Trusteeship Council It was established to help ensure that non-self-governing territories were administered in the best interests of the inhabitants and of international peace and security. They suspended operation in 1994.Secretariat It provides studies, information, and facilities needed by United Nations bodies for their meetings.

Andrew Carnegie, Eugene V. Debs, and Horatio Alger Essay -- essays res

Andrew Carnegie, Eugene V. Debs, and Horatio AlgerDuring the late nineteenth century rapid industrialization surface the way for extreme economical wealth of umteen business. In accordance with the overflowing wealth in the nineteenth century many individuals held similar notwithstanding yet contrasting views toward the wealth that was created in the get together States. Among these individuals were Andrew Carnegie, Eugene V. Debs, and Horatio Alger.One of the best-known philanthropists was the American industrialist Andrew Carnegie, who devoted the latter part of his life to giving away roughly of the huge fortune he had amassed in the poise industry. Following the principles laid down in his essay Gospel of Wealth , Carnegie returned over $300 meg to society, primarily through foundations and trusts. Debs believed that wealth is predestined and that immortal gave him his wealth. Although different in ideas Carnegie perform what Eugene V. Debs believed in the distribution of wealth.Eugene Debs began working on the railroads at age 14, and in 1893, at age 38, he founded the American railway line Union. The union dissolved after a violent strike in 1894. Debs served a six-month jail execration for his participation in the strike and turned to subject politics soon after being released. Despite persecution for his political beliefs, Debs ran as the Socialist candidate for death chair five times. He collected 6 part of the vote in 1912. The socialist doctrine demands state ownership and control ... Andrew Carnegie, Eugene V. Debs, and Horatio Alger Essay -- essays resAndrew Carnegie, Eugene V. Debs, and Horatio AlgerDuring the late nineteenth century rapid industrialization paved the way for extreme economical wealth of many business. In accordance with the overflowing wealth in the nineteenth century many individuals held similar but yet contrasting views toward the wealth that was created in the United States. Among these individuals were Andrew Carnegie, Eugene V. Debs, and Horatio Alger.One of the best-known philanthropists was the American industrialist Andrew Carnegie, who devoted the latter part of his life to giving away most of the huge fortune he had amassed in the steel industry. Following the principles laid down in his essay Gospel of Wealth , Carnegie returned over $300 million to society, primarily through foundations and trusts. Debs believed that wealth is predestined and that god gave him his wealth. Although different in ideas Carnegie perform what Eugene V. Debs believed in the distribution of wealth.Eugene Debs began working on the railroads at age 14, and in 1893, at age 38, he founded the American Railway Union. The union dissolved after a violent strike in 1894. Debs served a six-month jail sentence for his participation in the strike and turned to radical politics soon after being released. Despite persecution for his political beliefs, Debs ran as the Socialist candidate for president fiv e times. He collected 6 percent of the vote in 1912. The socialist doctrine demands state ownership and control ...

Identifying At-Risk Students Before Its Too Late Essay -- Student Wit

One of the nigh chall(a)enging times for a child is when he or she moves from one school to another. They must become given up to a new group of peers, teachers and school community. There is a feeling of isolation and loneliness that these children must deal with. In most cases, it is a issue of a few short weeks before the student is at ease. However, for an immigrant, this process and the challenges faced be much more extreme and difficult to overcome. When an English linguistic process Learner (ELL) enters the new school system, they are exposed to a cultural slurry of their new land (Gunderson, 2000). This includes new foods, customs, language, ethnicities, hobbies, religions and everything else that makes Canada a proud and versatile nation. Ideally, children should experience a balanced educational environment where they learn English, while their first language and culture are maintained and reinforced. Unfortunately, this is rarely the case. A richly number of ELL students are immersed in the conflict of loss (Gunderson, 2000). As a result, they feel everything that makes them who they are is slipping away and existence replaced by an alien culture. They familyn for faces they recognize, foods they know and the sounds of home. The slipperiness Study chosen shows signs of the aforementioned conflict but also signs of a learning disability. This paper will include a rejoinder to Intervention (RTI) move up and further help to assist Amala succeed in her education and new life in Canada. RTI is a multi-tiered service delivery poseur that is used to disclose at-risk learners early and to provide instruction in general education first, followed by targeted intervention as needed (Echevarria, 2013). Amala, a 15 year old Indian girl,... ...aps she does not approve of this marriage or perhaps her biological Father remains in India? These are questions that must be asked when aspect at Amalas case. They could all affect h er attitude in school and be very large obstacles in her learning. It is important to go down every avenue, to be sure Amala is being supported the correct way.Works CitedBibiography1. British Columbia Ministry of Education, English as a Second Language Learners A Guide for schoolroom Teachers (1999), ESL Students with Special Needs, pp. 22-23, http//www.bced.gov.bc.ca/esl/2. Echevarria, Jana, MaryEllen Vogt, and Deborah Short. fashioning content comprehensible for English learners the SIOP model. 3rd ed. Boston Pearson/Allyn and Bacon, 2013. Print.3. Gunderson, L. (2000). Voices of the Teenage Diasporas. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 43(8), 692-706. Identifying At-Risk Students Before Its Too Late audition -- Student Wit One of the most difficult times for a child is when he or she moves from one school to another. They must become accustomed to a new group of peers, teachers and school community. There is a feeling of isolation and lonelines s that these children must deal with. In most cases, it is a matter of a few short weeks before the student is at ease. However, for an immigrant, this process and the challenges faced are much more extreme and difficult to overcome. When an English Language Learner (ELL) enters the new school system, they are exposed to a cultural slurry of their new land (Gunderson, 2000). This includes new foods, customs, language, ethnicities, hobbies, religions and everything else that makes Canada a proud and diverse nation. Ideally, children should experience a balanced educational environment where they learn English, while their first language and culture are maintained and reinforced. Unfortunately, this is rarely the case. A high number of ELL students are immersed in the conflict of loss (Gunderson, 2000). As a result, they feel everything that makes them who they are is slipping away and being replaced by an alien culture. They yearn for faces they recognize, foods they know and the sounds of home. The Case Study chosen shows signs of the aforementioned conflict but also signs of a learning disability. This paper will include a Response to Intervention (RTI) approach and further help to assist Amala succeed in her education and new life in Canada. RTI is a multi-tiered service delivery model that is used to identify at-risk learners early and to provide instruction in general education first, followed by targeted intervention as needed (Echevarria, 2013). Amala, a 15 year old Indian girl,... ...aps she does not approve of this marriage or perhaps her biological Father remains in India? These are questions that must be asked when looking at Amalas case. They could all affect her attitude in school and be very large obstacles in her learning. It is important to go down every avenue, to be sure Amala is being supported the correct way.Works CitedBibiography1. British Columbia Ministry of Education, English as a Second Language Learners A Guide for Clas sroom Teachers (1999), ESL Students with Special Needs, pp. 22-23, http//www.bced.gov.bc.ca/esl/2. Echevarria, Jana, MaryEllen Vogt, and Deborah Short. Making content comprehensible for English learners the SIOP model. 3rd ed. Boston Pearson/Allyn and Bacon, 2013. Print.3. Gunderson, L. (2000). Voices of the Teenage Diasporas. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 43(8), 692-706.

The Beginning of Autumn :: essays research papers

The beginning of autumnIt had been raining all day, and Irma had started to feel the symptoms of the flu. She always suffered during the season of allergies, and autumn always brought dust with it.At the nullify of the day, Enrique, her husband, came home and asked her to accompany him to Monterrey the next day. He was in the middle of a big deal of his professional career, and someone wanted him over there winning charge of his business, it was imperative he attend that appointment It was the only opportunity he had or they would hire someone else for the new position. In her rushed wadding she included some newborns clothes into their baggage by mis simulate. She had planned to stop by the hospital to pay the balance for her new female childs delivery scheduled the following month, save she wouldnt have time. They woke up early in the next morning and she felt worse with her flu and allergies, so she decided to take some medicine, once we got there, I will be ok, and then wel l come back, and I will be able to rest she thought. They arrived at the bus station and on the way Enrique bought a newspaper. The top heading read move to NY Mets go into 1st place after trailing for 12 games(citation. He got excited because his father had always followed the Mets very closely (Escobar).They arrived around 500 in the morning, and stopped for something to eat. Enriques appointment was schedule for 900 a.m., so they had enough time to get breakfast. She got out of the car, and she felt a little dizzy, but she didnt give it any importance. They entered the restaurant, and she asked for her favorite meal, Machacado con huevo. As she was about to take the first bite, she felt water between her legs. Oh my God Its time, she screamed. Enrique paid the check without eating anything and asked for the closest hospital.As soon as Irma got into the car, she fainted. Enrique was so sickish that he overlooked the first hospital in sight and kept driving. Finally they reached a hospital and the helped him to get Irma inside. They didnt even register but went directly into the delivery room. It took more that three hours to pull her child out Irma was unconscious. Finally, the clock announced nine oclock and he then recognize that he has missed the appointment, yet the sound of the new babys screaming got him from his thoughts, it was their baby It was a chubby baby girl that weighted 9 pounds

Frank Lloyd Wright :: essays papers

Frank Lloyd WrightThese ideas proposed by Wright represent a half century of ingenuity and unrivaled creativity. Wright was unquestionably a architectural head and was years ahead of his time. The biggest obstacle which held Wright back throughout his career was the lack of technogaly that was present during his time. As a architect, Wright accomplished more that any other in history, with the possible exception of DaVincci or Michangelo. His philosophy of Organic Architecture showed the world that form and function could both(prenominal) by achieved to create a house that was both true to nature and affordable. Wrights homes, have today become monuments of greatness and distictionn. Most of them serve as museums, displaying the his ideas and the achievements of a lifetime of innovation. It wasnt until Wright published The Natural House however, that he fully was able to illustrate all of his ideas relating toward housing. In the Natural House wright defines the meaning of Organic Architecture and how it can be applied to creating housing which provides a closeness to nature for the occupents. Wright was undoubtly a romantic and individualist. His feeling toward nature and self integrity can best be shown by comparing them to those shared by Emerson and Thoreau. Wrights deep love of nature and his individualism were formed from the events which influenced him as a child and up until his days working for Louis Sullivan. In order to fully control the ideas which Wright proposed through his philosophy of Organic Architecture, one must first understand the events and influences which led to their creation. As a child, Wrights parents always encouraged him to be a slack thinker and individualist. Both of his parents were intelligent and creative people by nature. They, of all people had the greatest influence on Wright. Throughout his life they were extreamly supportive of Wrights ambitiousness of becoming an architect, and always made sure that he had books an d pictures of buildings that he could study and learn from. Wrights parents had little money, but they always found the extra money infallible to support their childrens intrusts. When Wright became old enough to begin learning about working, his parents felt that sending him to his uncles dairy farm during his summer break from school would provide him with the becoming work ethics and morals needed to become a responsible adult. The work on the farm was rigorous and seemingly endless to Wright.

Lipids: Fatty Acid and Amp

The measurement of parameters much(prenominal) as anoint and fat content help define product quality for many another(prenominal) agricultural and food products. These values are widely used to determine energy content and to calculate the proportions of other food components. In addition oil and fat content significantly affect the texture, perceived quality and the flavour of products. (Whitney, Rolfes, Crowe, Cameron- Smith, & Walsh, 2011).An accurate and precise quantitative and qualitative analysis of lipids in food is significant for accurate nutritional labelling, determination of wether food meets standard identity, and to ensure that the product meets manufacturing specifications (Nielsen, 2010). AOAC International (2007) state the sample preparation for the lipid analysis depends on the character of food and the nature of the lipids in the food. Several preparatory steps are common in lipid analysis. They act to aid extraction by remotion of water, reduction of partic le size, or separation of the lipid from bound proteins or carbohydrates (Min &Ellefson, 2010).To analyse lipids it is necessary to first isolate them quantitatively from nonlipid components. Extraction of lipids from source materials, such as food, animal and plant tissues or microorganisms essay writer uk, should be carried out in a manner that avoids changes in the lipids or leads to formations of artefacts (Christie, 1993). It mightiness be necessary to deactivate enzymes that might hydrolyse lipids via heat treatment. (Vain, & Nairn, & Reid, 1991). Precaution must be taken to minimise oxidation of lipids, especially those with polyunsaturated fatty acids.Use of antioxidants might prove beneficial when dealing with extractions of lipids with highly unsaturated fatty acids (Carapace &Garcia, 2000). Carapace et al, (2000) state the accuracy of direct firmness extraction methods greatly depends on the solubility of the lipids in the solvent used and the ability to separate the l ipids from complexes with other macromolecules. The lipid content in food determined by extraction with one solvent may be quite different from the content determined with another solvent of different polarity.Fisheries and Aquaculture department (1986) concluded that solvent extraction techniques are usually used for the determination of fat content. However they tend to be slow, cumbersome, and require highly skilled personnel. In addition, many of the often-hazardous chemicals used are becoming more and more unacceptable according to international environmental standards. Despite these issues, solvent extraction continues to be used as a reference measurement for quality control. Nielsen (1994) admit the validity of the fat analysis of a food depends on sampling and the preservation of the sample before analysis.An ideal sample should be as weedy as possible to its intrinsic properties to the material from which it was taken. Pomeranz and Meloan (1994) states a sample is cons idered satisfactory if the properties under investigation correspond to those of the bulk material within the limits of the test. Min and Ellefson (2010) strike out organic solvent methods, which include Goldfish a continuous method, Soxhlet as a semicontinuous method and Folch as a discontinuous method are normally used to determine the total lipid content of food.They also note the major uses of these methods include extracting the fat prior to GC analysis, quality control of hypothecate products, determination of fat content in product development, verifying when fat content is

Explain How You Could Promote Inclusion, Equality and Diversity with Your Current/Future Learners

Explain how you could promote inclusion, equality and diversity with your current/future learners. severalize other points of referral available to meet the potential needs of learners. Susan Wallace states that equality in this context . requires us, as teachers, to ensure that we show no favouritism or detestation towards any learner and that we are entirely non-partisan in our dealings with them.Whether they are keen and motivated or bored and disengaged or whether they are friendly and mixer or morose and threatening, they are nevertheless equal and should be treated equally. (2007, p 46) When working with a range of ages, races, religions different genders and disabilities, I have to be rather sensitive when conducting classroom discussions or approaching individuals so as not to offend them. I ensure that each student receives the same equality and equal opportunity regardless of sex, colour or creed.I use a different range of teaching styles due to the various abilities o f my learners. Visually I use demonstration videos, which play continuously throughout the lesson, I find this helps the learners to retain information more easily and giving out handout to learners I have them printed in larger than normal print with Comic sans font to aid anyone within the group who may have dyslexia or may be visually impaired. G. Petty points out that, Dyslexia may be a gift as well as a disability.Psychologist studying entrepreneurs for Mind of a millionaire, a BBC Two TV programme, found that 40% of the most successful had learning difficulties, mostly dyslexia (Sunday Times, 5 October 2003). If you are not born dyslexic, sadly there is no dash of making you so (Petty. G2009) As my lessons are mainly practical the learners get plenty of hands on experience with tools and materials this is a simple way of getting them to engage in the lessons.Auditory by explaining in detail to the students the task they are doing and get plenty of Q&A. I get some redeeming( prenominal) feedback from my learners finding out what went well and wrong. By keeping the lesson as simple as possible, and setting each member relevant task to develop particularised weaknesses, I find I get better all round results. I also timetable into their lesson a one to one tutorial where I dope get some individual feedback. This is where I can promote ALS and Learner Support services on offer a the College.

Managing Multinational Operations IP Essay

Organizations cannot remain static. They has to keep on moving breaking boundaries both geographic eithery as swell as economically, to actualize the opportunities and emerge successful. That is, with every firms wanting to expand their geographical reach and make an imprint in various markets, there leave be enough opportunities for it, to initiate an debut into a strange market. To initiate and actualize the entry, firms turn out to set targets and formulate various strategies according to the situation prevailing in those outside markets.While formulating the strategies, the organizations leader and the management team entrust firstly look at the factors that may aid them to make a successful entry. later analyzing the positive factors, the firms will or should eat up to analyze the gainsays that may impede its entry. As every orthogonal market or country will have different political, social, economic conditions as well as different customers, competitors, prospective employees, etc, etc, there will be many challenges, which will block the firms success.Also, there will be country specific challenges as well as industry specific challenges in those foreign markets. For example, the Asian country of China has some unadorned aspects, which will surely act as a challenge for the new firms, who are planning to unload it In the earlier decades, the cheap Chinese products only when entered various countries markets. But, now seeing the potential of the Chinese economy and the market many foreign firms or foreign invested firms have entered or entrance the Chinese markets.The other thing, which is enticing the foreign firms, is the huge population, which translates into the biggest market of the world. Apart from these two important aspects (high economic growth and huge market), the main thing that allows the foreign firms to enter China is the relaxation of many restrictions imposed by the Chinese Government. China being a Communist country funct ioned behind an Iron Curtain, cut back the foreign firms to protect the home-grown firms. But, due to globalization and the resultant economic growth, the government saw the full potential of the Chinese market.Rising prosperity and a quick commercialising economy have transformed China into the worlds most important emerging market (consume. bbk. ac. uk, n. d. ). So, Chinese government started to allow the entry of foreign firms. But, the main decision of the Chinese government which worked as the catalyst for more foreign entry is the relaxation of the restrictions, which was brought about by Chinas entry into World Trade Organization. But, even with all these favourable situations, the foreign firms entering China were challenged, restricted and regulated by the Chinese government and also by certain other factors.That is, even while allowing the foreign firms, the Chinese governments policies and the existing local conditions challenges the retail firms and restricts it from b ecoming a success. The main challenge comes in the form of a new tax regime, which has taken away the privileges enjoyed by the foreign firms. The main aspect of this new tax regime is foreign invested firms and other Chinese-foreign joint ventures have to concede the land-use tax, equal or more than the Chinese companies.Before the introduction of this regime, the foreign firms are exempted from paying land-use tax, and were allowed to function and stand infrastructures on non-taxed lands. But, under the new regime, land-use or property-tax rate will be equal for both the local and the foreign developers, with the foreign firms tax requirements tripling from the of age(predicate) rate set in 1988. This increase in land-use tax will surely be a challenge for the retail firms, as they have pay higher taxes according to the location of their infrastructure.Regional fragmentation of the tax structure is another tax related problem which is hampering the foreign firms. Regional fragm entation of finance regulation and importantly tax laws creates a kind of regional protectionism so that a foreign company with joint ventures in several locations may have to make a separate payment from each venture to the supplier (Huffman, 2003). Even though China is accelerating at a fast rate, the internal factor of corruption is impeding its flow and has turned out to be a major challenge for the foreign firms.With its economy soaring at around 10 percent a year for nearly three decades, Chinas ascendance seems unstoppableBehind Chinas dynamism, however, lurk many dangers that could undermine the Middle Kingdoms re-emergence as a great power environmental degradation, population aging and, above all, endemic corruption (Pei, 2007). Many Chinese departments particularly ones dealing with the foreign investment have become corrupted, with the government officials manning these departments openly demanding bribes. So, with corruption expanding its tentacles throughout China, th e foreign firms think twice about entering the market.The existing firms also find the ritual of bribing the government officials an irritating at the same time costly exercise. These corrupt practices could be one of the difficult challenges for the foreign firms. On a final note, while look intoing about the Chinese market, I came across certain government policies on employee welfare, labor relations, etc, which were actually an antithesis of what our CEO hard believes. I will include that information also in the report because the purpose of the report is to provide a realistic picture of the Chinese market, without estimable biases.The primary focus of any organization is to give a clean management based on preset ethics. If the management and the employees are ethically perfect, they will exhibit good discipline, hard work and thus high productivity. So, I will provide a realistic and ethically perfect report incorporating all the needed information. Although those aspects are different from my CEOs point of view, those aspects could play a crucial role when our organization decides to enter the Chinese market. I am sure my CEO will see the larger picture and consider those aspects as well during the decision making process.Reference consume. bbk. ac. uk. (n. d). Multinational retailers in the Asia Pacific. Retrieved January 31, 2009 http//www. consume. bbk. ac. uk/research/gamble. html Huffman, T. P. (2003). Wal-Mart in China Challenges Facing a Foreign Retailers Supply Chain. Retrieved January 31, 2009 http//www. chinabusinessreview. com/public/0309/wal-mart. html Pei, M. (2007). Corruption Threatens Chinas Future. Retrieved January 31, 2009 http//www. carnegieendowment. org/files/pb55_pei_china_corruption_final. pdf

Charge of the Light Brigade Essay

How far do Sources 1 and 2 challenge the impression of the Charge of the light-headed Brigade accustomed in Source 3? The Charge of the Light Brigade was started by an order given by Lord Raglan to charge. It last half an hour and 113 manpower were killed. Source 3 is a recalling of the brutality of the Charge of the Light Brigade. It shows the perspective of someone watching the battle rather than taking part so is so limited. Although, it is still useful as is write by a witness who saw it happen at the time of the event.There are various features of origin 1 and 2 that challenge blood line 3s impression of the Charge of the Light Brigade. For example, source 1 portrays the appearance of only Russian soldiers and of the slope look triumphant. Whereas source 3 states our men tried to drag their mangled bodies giving the impression that many were badly injured. Source 2 challenges source 3 by saying right thro the line they broke this gives the impression the English troops managed to get onto Russian ground and shows them as more successful than tell in source.In lendition source 2 agrees with source 1 in this sense as can be seen in the picture, the English soldiers make up reached the Russians and the Russians are made to look weak. Source 2 however is limited as is written as a poem, so may be dramatized to add effect and make to it more interesting to read. Also the information included in the poem was written on the Isle of Weight after auditory modality Russells report so is very limited. Despite the various things that challenge source 3 in source 2 and 1 there are also many things that agree with it.When looking at the cartoon in source 1 it appears to disagree with source 3, however looking at the place of birth may change this opinion. It was published in the magazine Punch which was a teasing and dramatizing newspaper. It was also only one month after the Charge of the Light Brigade and everyone knew how badly the English had performed . It appears to pick fun at Lord Cardigan and blame him for the loss that day. Source 3 and 2 also agree that a lot of men were badly injured or killed that day.This is seen when source 2 states Then they rode back, but not not this six hundred the emphasis on the not shows that nowhere near six hundred of them rode back. In source 3 this is shown when Sergeant-Major Timothy Gowing states but few escaped. Source 2 agrees with source 3 when it states the soldiers were shatterd and sunderd. This coincides with the image of the soldiers having to drag their mangled bodies the word drag shows exhaustion and that they used every last bit of energy to separate out and escape the battle field.In conclusion, source 1 and 2 mainly agree with the image of the Charge of the Light Brigade portrayed in source 3. Source 1 is making fun of Lord Cardigan and how terribly wrong the whole situation went so is a lot less serious than the opposite 2 sources. They all however give the image of the b attle being a bloody, brutal one in which many lives were lost. Source 3 was written 41 years after this shows the charge still has an impact years later and people still do not know the full truth.

Communication Essay

A c atomic number 18er defines who I am and what am I all about. It is true that a majority of people will choose to take shape for what pays and put outs them the most, especially living in todays economy. However, I believe that my chosen go path should base on the source of my fury and divert in order to ensure a long termination success in life. Therefore, when it comes to my interest and passion, the first thing that came into my mind would be terpsichore.Being a trip the light fantastic toer since I was three days old, I ceaselessly dreamt of having a company of my own which manages dancers from all around the world. To be specific, my chosen career would be the director of a dance company. The main reason for choosing this career, of course, is because of my passion in dancing. Therefore it would be great if I could spread my passion in this lusty sport to the society as well.In order to understand further on the entreatments I need for my chosen career path and w ithal the challenges I might face in the future, the company I decided to interview is the owner of a dance company named Redmouse Dance Academy.Person Interviewed (Ms. Pearl Wong Huei Woon, theater director of Redmouse Dance Academy) In her mid-30s, Ms. Pearl Wong Huei Woon has been working as the director of Redmouse Dance Academy, which is based in Dataran Mentari Bandar Sunway for the past 3 years. As a dancer herself, she has been to antithetic countries and explored variant dance companies from all around the world after graduated from high school, but focus mainly in Asian countries such as Korea and Japan.She has a vast amount of friendship in the dance industry. She even brings over dance instructors all the way from Korea for her company in Malaysia knowing that Koreans are well known as great dancers. Besides that, knowing that the Korean pop songs are the current trend in Malaysia, Ms. Pearl Wong encourages her Korean staffs to give lessons Korean step to the fore Dances in order to meet the postulate of the society. Throughout the interview, Ms. Pearl Wong Huei Woon shared many experiences of working in her career and how rewarding this career can be.Brief Background Information of Ms. Pearl WongJob Scopei) Maintaining Companys Image According to Ms. Pearl Wong, as the director of the company, it is real important for her to maintain the companys image. In order to do so, she has to ensure from time to time that the Korean Instructors she hired did their job well in providing high quality dance instructions to her guests. She also accepts feedbacks and suggestions from her customers so that more improvements could be done to maintain the companys reputation in the dance industry.ii) Planning and Organizing Ms. Pearl Wong has always been active in planning and organizing dance-related events occasionally to promote and gain attraction from the public towards her dance company. She offers opportunities for her students to perform in the eve nts she create and also events in collaboration with other dance companies so that the public could witness the quality of her dance company.iii) ManagingAs the director of the company, Ms. Pearl Wong is responsible in coordinating and oversees the work of her staffs in the company. According to Ms. Pearl, it is important to allocate the right person to the right job. She analyzes the specialty of her employees in dancing and divides their job accordingly. She believes by managing her employees effectively, it helps to leash them to a path of efficient work and increases productivity.iv) Plotting of Future Expansion Possibilities of the Company Every decision the director make will bring a immense impact towards the company and the employees. (Sullivan, 2012) Even though it is risky to expand the company, however, Ms. Pearl Wong believed that a successful crinkle expansion may lead the company to an icon towards a wider audience which helps in increasing potential customers.Ben efits of the Position To Ms. Pearl Wong, bringing up the young generation to let them show off their talents is already one of the benefits and happiness she could deem in her career. Furthermore, having Korean instructors as her employees, it brings an international presence to her company and that helps her to learn more about the Korean culture and languages. In addition of that, it also gives her a new perspective and new ways to do things.Challenges The main challenge that Ms. Pearl Wong faces in her career is the changing customer preferences which is unpredict fit. Customers preferences and expectations such as trends, economic conditions and the pace of their busy lives changes from time to time. (Miles, 2012) Ms. Pearl Wong has to keep herself up to date about the latest trend in dancing so that she could meet up the expectations of her target customers, which are the generation Ys. She also adjusts prices for the dance classes so that it is afford adapted for her customer s but in the same time, she needs to take into consideration of her profits and earnings. Therefore, these are the challenges she often face in her career.Job Requirements According to Ms. Pearl Wong, Having a business of your own does not require a high level of education instead, it requires passion, commitment and experiences. Being just a graduate in SPM level, Ms. Pearl Wong explored and gain experiences from dance academies in different countries to learn their ways in doing the business. Years after years, she finally has her own dance company in Malaysia, which is also the first ever Korean Pop Dance Academy in Kuala Lumpur. Therefore, to her, it is all about the effort in learning and showing your passion in your career that counts.Personal SWOT analytic thinkingi) Strengths My biggest strength is having good public relation skills especially in communication. I am able to communicate clearly no matter in committal to writing or verbally. (Joseph, 2012) Besides that, I am always willing to learn new things in order to gain more knowledge and experiences. I also show full passion and commitment in my own interest and would spend time trying to improve myself. Last of all, I am able to think creatively and generate new ideas no matter in what I am doing.ii) WeaknessesOne of my weaknesses that often become the obstacle of my life is being lack of confidence. I often feel nervous and assume that I could not do well even before I try, this indirectly lower berth down my efficiency in work. Besides that, I have poor time management skills especially when it comes to completion of assignments and preparation for final exams. I always have this habit of completing my assignments at the very last minute which is one of my weaknesses that should be corrected.iii) Opportunities Being the Public Relation Manager and Event Coordinator in my club in University, I have the opportunity to organize events and meet people from different industries. Throughout the p rocess of planning and organizing, I am able to gain a lot of new knowledge and experiences which would help me in my future career. Besides that, I am a part time trainee in Redmouse Dance Academy therefore I am able to learn the ways to run a dance company. Of course, I am able to obtain extra knowledge in business through the current course I am studying in campus.iv) Threats The only threats I am shortly facing are no specific training qualifications and no working experience which will definitely bring disadvantages to me in the future.Proposed Plan Short term planFor my short term plans, I would try my best to score my degree with flying colors. In the meantime, I would like to enhance personal evolution by being more active in participating activities and competitions in order to improve my self-confidence. Last of all, I must complete my degree class and graduate as an International Business and Marketing student so that I could equip myself with more knowledge and that wi ll help increase the opportunities and chances others would offer to me in the future.Long Term planFor my long term plan, I would like to gain more working experiences at overseas for five years after completing my Degree Program as an International Business and Marketing graduate so that I could learn and explore more in other countries to get a wider view in business operations. later on five years of working experience, I will continue pursuing my studies in Taylors Master in Management Program for 18 months to improve and upgrade myself so that I have enough knowledge to achieve my dream. After my completion in Master Program, I will continue working hard for at least three years and start my own business as an Entrepreneur of a dance company.Conclusion This interview has provided me a clearer view on my future career path and also increased my knowledge in the requirements of being an entrepreneur. Doing what I love to do and doing the best is always what I am trying to achie ve in the future. I believe that my passion in dancing and managing will always be my motivation to study hard so that my dreams can be reached. Last but not least, I appreciate Ms. Pearl Wongs help in spending her time to share her experiences with me throughout this interview.

How Future Changes in Economic, Political, Legal and Social Factors Essay

Data protection act 1998There be many advantages to Enterprise bust a elevator car and there customers on of them being that if they brave by the selective information protection act its easier for them to do so as they presumet get hold of to necessarily protect someones data for a long time and they can actually dispose of it when its not needed any more. This gives them more space to store new data that they whitethorn need to. Another advantage for customers is that when enterprise rent a car store their data they do not need to worry as they are not allowing being in possession of it for a very long period of time as they need to dispose of it when they dont need it anymore. The disadvantages are that enterprise rent a car could be taken to court if they do not dispose of their clients information when they dont need it anymore. A disadvantage for a customer is that if their data is not disposed of properly someone could access their personal details which are highly dan gerous as they could do anything they wish with your information.Computer misuse act of 1990There are many advantages Enterprise rent a car one of these being that the business would know about people who hack into company data and have softwares which protect their files from any hackers heart that people personal private data would be safe. The disadvantages of Enterprise rent a car and their customers are that if they do get hacked their details could be do globe which would be very dangerous as they could loose important data which could not be accessed again. A disadvantage for customers is that their private details to do with money or money transfers could be made public and money could be taken out of their accounts if their bank details are made publicWhistle blowingEnterprise rent a car has many advantages when it comes to whistle blowing an advantage which benefits the business is that the business being told certain information gives them an advantage over other busi nesses as whistle blowers get legal protection through the public disclosure act. A disadvantage is that Enterprise rent a car could get fined or shutdown if it is found too be involved in any breaking of the law.Freedom of information act 2000Advantages of enterprise rent a car and their customers is that the freedom of information act involves their customers paying to be able to provide them with the information which is held in regards to them in the public sector. The advantage for customers is that it would be that they are able to look at the information which is held about them by the police which is their criminal records or anything like that. The disadvantages being that this act does not base that people can access the information which is held about them. Another disadvantage being that the act would be that customers may have to pay for the information although the expense is sometimes too high to access this.

Report will focus on analysing the existence of power Essay

IntroductionThis report will concentrate on on analysing the existence of office staff, supremacy and electric fortress inside an organisation with contingent reference toward Australias largest and most successful telecommunications provider, Telstra (Telstra, 2013). Applying widely recognized theoretical frameworks and concepts against these focus beas, a critical analysis has been conducted and assessed with the findings referenced doneout the report determining the despotic and negative impacts each are having on Telstra the organisation and its stakeholders. The three focus areas of provide, restrain and resistance are major learns within any organisation and critical to its success. Power and control end be comprehend as being the same within an organisation, however there are key differentiators between the 2 that is strategic to identify and understand. Both power and control of an organisation can begin various levels of influence on its stakeholders depend ing on a companies geographical or workforce size and culture. A level of power labeled as Domination identifies the bearing that an organisation can fin completelyy shape the preferences, attitudes and even insurance-making outlooks of its stakeholders (Sadan, 1997). The area of control stems from the introduction of scientific instruction introduced by (Taylor, 2007). Taylors orderologies of control are let off predominant in many modern organisations that adopt various means to maintain a controlled workplace. such(prenominal) means can consist of forms of surveillance such as email and phone scanning, remote work arrangements and segmentation of skills. Jermier, Knights, & Nord refer to resistance within an organisation as constituting forms of power thats exercised by subordinates within a workplace. Example forms or seems of resistance are refusal, voice, turn tail and creation. With an understanding of the theoretical frameworks and concepts of these three focus area s, various stakeholders of Telstra attain been interviewed to construct a comprehensive analysis on what impact power, control and resilience is having on the organisation and its stakeholders.MethodologyBeing one of the largest organizations in Australia, power, control, and resistance is spread throughout the companies manifold functions and sectors. It is these elements that aid in shaping the way Telstra operates.This fact has led to various methods being utilized to see and critically analyse nurture on Telstra regarding these three aspects of organizational behaviour. Both primary and secondary explore was conducted for this report. Primary sources include conversations with Telstra stakeholders in conjunction with online secondary research. Stakeholders include employees of Telstra as well as the customers themselves. By learning about their experiences with Telstra a better understanding of the organization was created as well as how power, control, and resistance are evident in Telstra. The use of primary and secondary research allowed for power, control and resistance to be critically analysed in Telstra. A number of theories were also addressed in the analysis of Telstra. Relevant aspects of power, control, and resistance were explored and applied to Telstra to develop this report. As power, control, and resistance are different elements of organizational behaviour, a range of theories undeniable to be use in order to properly analyse Telstra. This also led to the stakeholder interviews being slight formal due to questions having to cover such as large industry and often transparent elements of organizational behaviour. To address the issue of power in Telstra, a number of possibilitys were used to identify the scope of power itself in Telstra and how those in power are at times abusing it or using it as a tool for manipulation. In some cases, the extremities of Telstra are runly shown. Alongside this evidence and research, the theoretical framework of the quartet faces of power derived from Lukes (1986) and Foucault (1977) was used for analysis of the company. As Telstra is a very large company, appropriate control systems and management of control is es moveial throughout all the functions of the melody. To analyse how control plays a critical role in Telstra, different functions of the organization and their appropriate control mechanism were explored. This was make through researching into examples and cases of how Telstra has managed its control systems. too to the use of the four faces of power, resistance was also analysed using a comparable framework. The framework used was the four faces of resistance. This framework helped to highlight areas where employees show resistance and how far they can take it. question and cases gathered coupled to originateher with the four faces of resistance aided in presenting and analysing the various issues of resistance and how it exists in Telstra.Organisational PowerP ower is derived from owning and controlling the means of production and how this power is reinforced by organisational social organizations and rules of governance (Weber and Marx, 1948) Telstra as an organization consists of management hierarchy comprising of numerous Directors and Executives that hold responsibility for the direction and public image of Telstra. These positions at times are extremely demanding as their everyday decisions can, and will have an effect on the short letter profits and customer satisfaction levels. Power is crucial amongst these ranks as it is required to make necessary changes and improvements to policy and procedure in the highly competitive industry of telecommunications. Ultimately the responsibility of the performance of Telstra resides with the CEO (David Thodey) and the documentation Directors ( executive director and non-executive). As the Top-level manager, David Thodey makes decisions affecting the entire company. He does not direct the da y-to-day activities of the company sooner he sets goals for the organization and directs the company to achieve them. An example is the announcement of a system of food market preeminence and a re rawed focus on customer service and satisfaction (Telstra Website, 2009). Top managers are ultimately responsible for the performance of the organization (Simmering, 2007). Following the top-level management group is the middle-level managers, who set goals for their departments and other business units. Middle managers are charged with motivating and assisting first-line managers to achieve the companys objectives. They also play an important role by communicating and offering suggestions to the top managers, as they are more involved in the day-to-day workings of the company. The next level of management is the first-level. This level is responsible for the daily management of the employees who very produce the product or offer the service. Although first-level managers typically do not set goals for the organization, they have a very strong influence on the company, as they are the managers that most employees interact with on a daily basis. Telstras use of coercion internally has become evident in various situations. By assessing the four faces of power we can see how intimidation towards workers has resulted in a number of public outbursts. An unethical and undisclosed strategy was introduced by Telstra during 2008whereby 15,000 employees were bespeaked to sign up to Australian Workforce Agreements (AWA) before the ban on agreements was to be imposed by the Government (Eastley, 2008). A confidential Telstra document showed that managers were given 29 pages of tips on how to best convince workers to signing up to AWAs (Hawley, 2008). The document urged managers to use psychological profiling of employees when considering who to target and were rewarded with bonuses once successfully signing workers up to workplace agreements. This method of power is an exam ple of coercion. Telstra has clearly done something unethically in this situation. The companys actions have demonstrated a coercive environment that maximises closet through psychological manipulation.Domination is a level of power that identifies the way in which an organisation can ultimately shape the preferences, attitudes and even political outlooks of its stakeholders Lukes (1986). Telstras domination of most communications markets and its ability to leverage market power across markets is a consequence of its structure. The result is the failure of competition affecting all consumer groups. The ideal solution is a form of structural separation of Telstra. This objective can be achieved through the creation of a regulatory package that delivers as much of the benefit as possible that would be derived from structural separation, while acknowledging the limitations of real separation to address the core incentives of Telstra to favour itself (Competitive Carriers Coalition Inc , 2005). Workplace strong-arm is a widespread issue that can only be resolved through an implementation strategy targeting all employees. Employers extremity to be held accountable and have a strategy in place to nourish the employees from this offence. Unfortunately this is not always the case, in some instances the employer is the one orchestrating the bullying. A recent case in which the Administrative Appeals Tribunal overruled Telstras decision not to pay compensation to an ex-employee for underscore and psychological tarnish shows that it is possible to resist intimidation (Sdrinis, 2012). Mr Sami was successful in wining his compensation claim against Telstra for work-related psychological injuries and in particular in relation to bullying and harassment by his manager over a period of time. This case underlines that managements often-used tactics of subtle bulling andharassment to push people out the door has a human cost which the law is prepared to recognise. Within m ost major companies, including Telstra, workers have to live with the nemesis of losing their jobs and this case should encourage workers to stand up to workplace harassment and, if victimized, seek legal advice and compensation.Organisational ControlIn order to regulate and manage organisational activities and resources, so that accomplishing goals and objectives are possible, organisations need control. It is a significant part of rivulet any business so that a targeted element of performance remains up to organisational standard. There is a considerable amount of responsibility that goes into managing control, as there are many different levels and areas in which organisations plant control. Information Resources is an area of control in which include sales forecasting, environmental analysis and production scheduling. In a recent article, Telstra has reported a 12.9 per cent change magnitude in net profit, reaching $3.9 billion, and an growing in revenue up two per cent to $26 billion (Bartholomeusz, Technology Spectator, 2013). Telstra chief executive officer David Thodey said it was the third consecutive course of instruction of significant customer growth for Telstra mobile, driven by $1.2 billion of investment in the network during the year. As profit results slightly bettered expectations, this can only get out a positive impact on employees, shareholders and the organisation itself. For instance, as a result of meeting organisational goals and objectives, employees get to keep their job, and keep the shareholders content. In any organisation, operations control is needed to control the processes used to commute resources into products and services. As Telstra is constantly aspiring to grow as a company and are faced with new business opportunities, changes in operational processes takes place as a result, workers find themselves jobless. The terminal decline of Telstras once-dominant telephone business and the rise of new business opportunit ies have forced the telco giant into a major operational restructure that will affect half the companys 30,000 strong interior(prenominal) workforce (Bingemann, 2013). (Telstra Chief Operations officer Brendon Riley, is likely to see hundreds of jobs cut from the telco as it transitions its operations and IT divisions from infrastructure-basedbusinesses to more of a software and services future (Bingemann, 2013). Although this may mean good news for Telstra travel as an organisation, this change in operations control is affecting the lives of 30,000 loyal employers and their families. Telstras financial control plan has an upside and a downside. Like most organisations, a budget control provides a way of measuring performance across different aspects within the company. Also control the financial resources as they period into, are held by, and flow out of the organisation. Telstra while having generated some $2 billion in savings has penalise workers by cutting 1,000 net local j obs over the past two and a half age (Bartholomeusz, Business Spectator, 2013). Although the savings are benefiting Telstras fast-growing mobile business, the price to pay is substantial for those 1,000 workers who need to make ends meet. Telstra has insisted that it can simultaneously cut costs while improving customer service by reducing errors, queries and complaints that allow it to, for instance, reduce call reduce staff (Bartholomeusz, Business Spectator, 2013). As technology advances, so does the way people do things. With the new possibilities of using apps and online resources to ask questions, queries and form complaints, the need for call centre workers reduces sizeableOrganisational ResistanceWithin the multinational telecommunication company Telstra, numerous accounts of resistance both internally and externally have risen from management decisions by the companys head. Several incidents have occurred in which the public and workers have raised their voice in resistan ce against some of the giants actions. By assessing the four faces of resistance, we can see typical and expected responses from the public and workers. One incident occurred earlier this year in February. Telstra slashed over 700 jobs from their Sensis network, which resulted in mass rallies and protests by concretion glide byers and workers alike (Conifer, 2013). This method of resistance is an example of voice. By publicly displaying and enforcing their dissatisfaction against the loss of their jobs, the union workers are resisting Telstras actions. The rally and protests have been constructed to highlight the unsatisfactory methods of Telstra. As Telstra grows as a company, many Australian jobs are being sent offshore, particularly to Asiannations. The rapid growth of the company forces management and corporate heads to expand the company to increase revenue and profits, at the expense of Australian jobs. In July of this year, over 170 jobs were sent offshore to India, which l ead to widespread union outrage (Bingemann, www.theaustralian.com.au/business, 2013). The Communication, Electrical and Plumbing union, as well as the Community and frequent Sector unions protested and demanded negotiations in regards to job losses. The fact that unions stood up and resisted to sacrifice their jobs highlights an internal voice of the company. This resistance from the unions demonstrates a type of power that workers have within their job, to stand up against unsatisfactory managerial decisions. (Bingemann, www.theaustralian.com.au/business, 2013) The third face of resistance represents the escape side of work. This face is made up of three tools cynicism, scepticism and dis-identification. Dis-identification refers to the disconnection from ones identity and the work environment. In an incident that occurred in April of 2007, a young girl committed suicide by and by been given unrealistic work goals and hassled by management staff of Telstra to return to work dur ing her stress leave (Masanauskas, 2007). This amount of pressure lead to her suicide, and the change from her once vibrant personality was transformed into a flyaway wreck (Masanauskas, 2007). The young womens parents described the Telstra staff to be treating their daughter like a machine. From this tragedy, the union demanded realistic work goals and targets. The dis-identification from human to machine within the workplace highlights the third face of resistance, to escape work. However, this escape was much more serious and punishing, for it was not just a mental escape from work, except a suicide.ConclusionThroughout this report it is made evident that the three focal behavioral characteristics of organisations can have a major impact on its stakeholders. Although these impacts can be both positive and negative it is clear from the examples provided that a balance between whats positive to both an organisation and its stakeholders remains a considerable challenge to maintai n. Telstra has been used as a case organisation due to its operational size and market reach throughout the country and spreading to different cultures internationally. Various methods were used to gather and analyse information specific to the affects of power, control and resistance from both internal and external stakeholders of the company which formed the basis of or report. Power of an organisation over its stakeholders is seen almost always as a negative characteristic but is critical to an organisations success. It was found that power in Telstra is delegated down through a hierarchal management structure to manage staff and performance. This lead onto analysing which control methods are being used within Telstra such as performance goals and project deadlines, which have been founded to be a major cause of many bully and stress related complaints. Due to the mismanagement of power and control various cases of industrial action and even suicide has been reported as a form of resistance from stakeholders. This resistance has a negative impact on the public image of the organisation and can potentially affect its market value. It is critical for organisations to achieve a balance between economic growth and ethical practices. Until this happens cases such of those highlighted in the report will protract causing restraint and harm to both the organisation and its stakeholders.

What Is Strategic Spatial Planning Environmental Sciences Essay

Introduction strategicalalal spatial prep is arguably an endeavour which rails against the preaching of the scientific rational comprehensive theoretical accounts of be aftering which has and still does keep a big do work in current manners of pro imagination. This short essay will hopefully explicate to contrivers why a strategic spacial be after flesh out is more than than contributing in the current linguistic context which we invite ourselves in. This will be d unrivaled through and through replying a set of inquiries which will clear up the attack, its objective and methods, how it differs from rational comprehensive attacks of maestro prep ardness and wreak work planning, why contrivers should utilize it, what preempt be expected from it, and its utility.What is Strategic Spatial Planning?Strategic spacial planning is a method to avail work out complex spatial jobs through making strategic visions and new spacial individualities. Harmonizing to Kaufman and Ja cobs ( in Albrechts, 2001 ) strategic systems originated in the US around the 1950 s due to the demand for quickly altering and move corporations to be after efficaciously and pull attain their hereafters at a clip when the hereafter seemed ill-defined. In Europe, strategic spacial planning dated back to the 1920s and 30s, and was used to direct the work onivities of others ( Mastop in Albrechts, 2001 ) .From Albrechts ( 2006 ) it apprise be understood that the word spatial hires into focal point the where of things, the creative activity and direction of circumstance places and sites every bit good as the interrelatednesss in the midst of different activities in an country, and important intersections and nodes deep crop up an country. This spacial focal point allows for a more effectual manner of incorporating different dockets such as, sparing, societal, and cultural and their spacial impacts ( Albrechts, 2006 ) .The word strategy has its roots inside a military c ontext in ancient encroach ground forcess would work out a scheme prior to the conflict on how best to collar the better of the enemy. It is understood that this type of scheme had four basic elements an accurate apprehension of the existent take of affairs, realistic ends, focused resources in countries where they would be most effectual, and continuity of the action until the coveted result is achieved ( Albrechts, 2010 ) . These elements be strongly rooted in systems of strategic spacial planning.In its entireness, strategic spacial planning is a single-valued function which is directed at a limited figure of strategic automobiledinal issue countries. It determines an countries strengths and failings in the context of its chances and menaces it scans external tendencies, and the resources that be available. It gathers major public and clubby stakeholders and allows for a wide and diverse procedure of engagement. It give voices a realistic long vision along with schem es in order to pull off and act upon spacial alteration. Importantly it is orientated towards determinations, actions, consequences, and execution, in the short, average and long-run ( Albrechts, 2001 ) . It is so impossible to extrapolate secular topographic points and societal nodes such as the seat of government , the city-region and the part in groundworks of a unidimensional power structure of graduated evades ( Albrechts, 20106 ) .This definition illustrates that strategic spacial planning is non a individual construct or process, but it is a set of constructs, processs and tools that are tailored carefully to whatever state of affairs is presented ( Albrecht, 2001 ) . what is more it is a development-led attack and a transformative and integrative, public sector-led, and socio-spatial procedure through which a vision, consistent actions and agencies for execution are produced these are so able to determine and border what a topographic point is and its potency of what it whitethorn go ( Albrechts, 2006 )How does it differ from MASTER PLANNING and LAND USE PLANNING?In order to understand the difference wizard needs to understand the principle of land consumption planning and maestro planning. institute usage planning is a procedure of be aftering which is concerned with the location, strength, signifier, sum, and harmonisation of land development requisite for a florilegium of spacial utilizations such as lodging, industry, diversion, conveyance, instruction, and agribusiness. A land usage program in this part fundamentally embodies a proposal as to how land should be used within a set of considered policy as enlargement and restructuring advancement in the hereafter ( Albrechts, 2004 ) . Traditional land usage planning is a more inactive planning attack fixed at commanding land usage through a zoning system and through ordinances.This harmonizing to Albrechts ( 2006 ) seems unfit for bridging the spread between plan-making, political decision-making and execution. This was one of the grounds why the demand arose for a different type of be aftering a move off from regulative policy and instruments to a development-led attack which aims to step in more straight, coherently and selectively in societal world and development strategic spacial planning ( Albrechts, 2006 ) . For Albrechts ( 2001 ) strategic spacial planning is to a certain extent rendered towards an integrated socio-economic class of action that supersedes the mere focal point on land usage planning.For Master Planning on the other manus, Friedman ( 2007 ) found that it is more or less a universally recognized signifier of planning pattern. His study found that in state after state, metropoliss through their authoritiess are mandated to bring forth maestro programs. Basically within these maestro programs states specify future land utilizations and location determinations. captain planning is a wholly inactive pattern and harmonizing to Friedman ( 2007 ) it needs to be rethought as it is out of groove with the dynamic flows of globalization.Friedman ( 2007 ) defines master be aftering as being typically municipal programs instead than regional programs, and as being entirely concerned with land usage instead than with the entire spectrum of urban policy issues. They are drawn up by a specialised subdivision of municipal authorities instead than through a wider procedure of collaborative deliberation, and the procedure used to pull up maestro programs and acquiring them approve takes old ages therefore rendering them out-dated by the clip they can be implemented. Besides they are top-down, with relatively minimal citizen engagement, and in conclusion when it pay backs to big scale undertakings maestro programs are frequently set diversion to let for necessary alterations in land usage and circulation forms ( Friedman, 2007 ) .Opposing this, spacial planning is derived non from an functionary, compulsory function like maestro planning but from a function that coordinates instruments closely intertwined with urban policy formation and the design and execution of large-scale undertakings. Spatial be aftering involves a scope of histrions that include communities, authorities functionaries and offstage stakeholders. The chief enwrapped of spacial planning is non to mandate peculiar land uses as is in the case of maestro be aftering but to let for a better coordination of urban policies and large-scale undertaking developments crosswise infinite, to prove alternate policies and designs through revising their societal deductions, and to let for an intercommunicate public discourse slightly them ( Friedman, 2007 ) .In metropoliss such as the new downtown peninsula of Vancouver, maestro planning has been abandoned for systems of spacial planning in which be aftering returns by manner of affecting public hearings, bargaining, and dialogues. The consequences of this passage over a blockage of 25 o ld ages are testimony to the viability non merely of the Vancouver theoretical account but besides of the more abstract spacial planning theoretical account ( Friedman, 2007 ) .What are its chief PURPOSES and METHODS?Strategic spacial planning as mentioned earlier is used for complex jobs where governments at different degrees and different sectors and private histrions are inversely dependent ( Albrecht, 2001 ) . The theoretical account designs plan-making constructions and develops content, images and determination models which can act upon and pull off spacial alteration. It is about building new thoughts and processes that can transport these constructions through, therefore bring forthing ways of apprehension, ways of consensus, and ways of organizing and mobilising for the intent of exercising influence in different spheres ( Albrecht, 2006 ) .Both is the short and long term, strategic spacial planning focal points on bordering determinations, actions, undertakings, consequen ces and execution, and incorporates monitoring, feedback, accommodation and alteration of the result. Its intent therefore is non a new political preference prophesying a new universe order but as a method for making and maneuvering a better hereafter for a topographic point ground on shared values ( Albrechts, 2006 ) .Albrechts ( 2006 ) goes further on to explicate that the seven chief purposes of a strategic undertaking are to develop an incorporate advanced attack for the assorted undertaking types to develop a to the full operational model based on sustainability to develop tools for quality direction to broaden the multi-actor/multi-level policy scenes and to measure current scenes to circulate the attack to develop an educational theoretical account and to set up a web of cognition between research workers, professionals, and authoritiess ( Albrechts, 2006 ) .The capacity for these undertakings to present the coveted result is dependent foremost on the system itself and on the conditions underlying it such as structural restraints, and political, cultural, and professional attitudes towards spacial planning. The planning procedure is non intended to magnetic flux swimmingly from one stage to the following. It is a dynamic and productive procedure wherein new positions and facts that arise straight off may change the determinations made yesterday ( Albrechts, 2010 ) . This illustrates that it is never a fixed procedure but is in a uninterrupted start of alteration from get downing to stop.The visions and frames which guide this procedure are neer a given , instead they are to be constructed. The procedure of picturing is the procedure by which groups develop visions of future provinces for themselves, their administrations, metropolis, or their part that are clear, powerful and realistic. Basically this means that the visions are to be constructed within a special(prenominal) context and scale sing issues that are of involvement within th at infinite and within a peculiar combination of histrions. This is to be done within a method that to the full recognises the conditions of power, inequality, and diverseness. The vision describes a metropolis or part as it may look like in the hereafter, and it mustiness appeal to the long-run involvements of histrions who have a interest in the metropolis or part ( Albrechts, 20108 ) .Why do this sort of planning?Strategic spacial planning undertakings conduct an in-depth survey of the country, therefore better-looking penchant to the location being affected over anything else. With this these undertakings study external tendencies and the resources available hence leting for a wide and diverse procedure. Besides, by doing usage of this type of planning, contrivers are able to aim a assortment of countries including urban, sylvan, and economic countries ( Albrechts, 2006 ) .In the case of urban countries, strategic urban undertakings are reclaimable as they aim to consolid ate, transform, restructure or recycle the urban countries for new and emerging demands from public and private histrions. With respects to rural countries, strategic undertakings are utile as they aim to transform rural and suburban kineticss into a more sustainable and qualitative signifier of development while non burying to heighten the cultural significance of these infinites. Last, economic countries are seen as an of import portion of the attempt to maintain up international economic fight. Strategic undertakings seek to turn away from the old construct of concern Parkss spacial construct and direction to a focal point on the demands of houses that are to be translated into specifically designed employment locations ( Albrechts, 2006 ) .And what can we forewarn from it?This inquiry can be divided into two parts we as contrivers and we as the populace and private histrions. First, the essay will mean to the reference the latter portion.Strategic spacial planning undertaki ngs are strategic to accomplish visions, ends, and aims from a assortment of policy sectors, and are to incorporate the community being affected. Visions is arguably one of the most of import factors of strategic undertakings as they are expected to be placed within the specific context, topographic point, clip and degree, and are to see specific issues that are of involvement to the different histrions ( Albrechts, 2006 ) .Basically what can be expected from strategic spacial planning undertakings is a critical analysis of the chief procedures and structural restraints which form infinites, which adds into a realistic, dynamic, integrated, and declarative long-run vision. It will supply a program for short-run and long-run actions, a budget, and a flexible scheme for execution ( Albrechts, 2010 ) .In footings of the undertakings eventual execution, it will supply thinkable committednesss to action battle and a clear and expressed nexus to the budget therefore leting for citizens, private-sector, different degrees of administration, and contrivers to come in a consensus ( Albrechts, 2010 ) .We as contrivers will anticipate a different set of tools, tools which will air current the contriver on what to anticipate when moving as a strategic spacial contriver. For Albrechts ( 2010 ) , he finds it unbelievable that the contriver should move simply as a impersonal perceiver and chorus from playing a function in the building of visions and images. Alternatively, Albrechts suggests that contrivers should be needfully involved, and instrumental in confirming, explicating and implementing images and visions.This is a logical position, as if contrivers simply observe, there expertness in certain state of affairss are non shared, and their utility would be greatly undermined. Strategic spacial contrivers are to alternatively, challenge their ain mental discourse which limit their creativeness, and get down afresh therefore leting for their creativeness and resourcef ulness to flux and to be used in formulating, designing, and constructing new constructs and discourses ( Albrechts, 2010 ) .How utile is it?Strategic spacial planning is a flexible procedure that trades with complex jobs and is able to repair to a broad scope of jobs, but besides trades with each job unambiguously. This characteristic makes the attack really utile as it applies to a scope of different issues. For illustration the metropolis of Barcelona started utilizing a strategic planning attack in 1988 in order to heighten the cooperation between the public and private sector with the hope that the sweetening will beef up the place of the metropolis as a campaigner for the Olympic Games ( Albrechts, 2010 ) .The metropolis of Turin which was inspired by Barcelona besides undertook a strategic attack in the mid 1990 s, for Turin this formed the footing for rethinking the potency of a former monopolistic town that had been extremely affected by the rise of the car industry. The purpose for Strategic spacial planning here was to transform Turin into a European city a metropolis of activities and know-how ( Albrechts, 20105 ) . For the metropolis of Bilbao, the vision was to transport the metropolis into the economic, fiscal, and cultural capital of the Atlantic Arc. Last, for Prague, strategic spacial planning focused on incorporating the metropolis into European constructions ( Albrechts, 2010 ) . From this it is clear that strategic spacial planning is applicable to a diverse scope of issues and can accommodate easy to what is required in the context for which it is visualizing, therefore rendering it a utile attack to planning.DecisionFrom the information discussed in this essay the attack of strategic spacial planning has been explained. Through utilizing such an attack to be aftering it can be deduced that infinites can be become more active and synergistic both on a local graduated table and the sectors within that scale and on an international g raduated table. In short, episodes of strategic spacial planning informed by relational complexness constructs which accumulate sufficient power to go efficaciously and have digesting block up and mental effects should be judged in the long-run in footings of their capacity to enrich the inventive resources, originative energies and administration civilizations through which quality of life and experience of diverse citizens and stakeholders in peculiar topographic points are likely to be enhanced. ( Healey, 200619 )

Better and Gloria Steinem

* An excerpt from Ralph Waldo Emersons from Journal, from the paragraph rise How sad a spectacle to the intercept of the prove. This passage begins on p. 88 in the tenth edition and p. one hundred in the eleventh edition. * All of E. B. unobjectionables Progress and Change (p. 592 in the 10th edition p. 562 563 in the 11th edition). * An excerpt from Fred Strebeighs The Wheels of Freedom Bicycles in China. Read from paragraph 56, which begins There, I tried to continue the work to the end of the essay (p. 05 6 in the 10th edition p. 339 40 in the 11th). * An excerpt from Gloria Steinems The fair intelligence service Is These Are Not the Best Years of Your Life. Read from paragraph 20, which begins None of this should denigrate to the end of the essay (p. 367 368 in the 10th edition p. 358 59 in the 11th). * All of William Cronons The Trouble With Wilderness (p. 651 654 in the 10th edition p. 617 21 in the 11th). * Examine and analyze the unattributed Figure 7, Technow ar (p. 800 in the 10th edition p. 06 in the 11th). Change means to alter. Change is ripe since it is an opportunity to move forward and prestige in life. It as well as allows people to vary their status quo. But in order to transplant you essential risk. In terce sources that show change were E. B. Whites Progress and Change, Fred Strebeighs The Wheels of Freedom, and Gloria Steinems The Good News Is These be Not the Best Years of Your Life. In E. B. White Progress and Change White explains why change is needed to solve issues.He also said that if in that location is too much change it lose meaning to what you are trying to improve on. Additionally it is said that if you want change, risk is an atom to enhancements. On page 563 White stated this People who favor progress and improvements are apt to be people who have had a tough enough time without any extra inconvenience. This supports my opinion of change being good because this quote shows that if people want a better life one must change to grow.In Strebeighs The Wheels of Freedom Bicycles in China Strebeigh describes how men and women tried to stop tanks by throwing their bikes against the tanks to close out the tanks from crushing their dignity, humanity, and freedom. On page 339 Strebeigh said citizens trying to stop tanks by shoving bicycles at them, flatbeds tricycles turned into ambulances for slaughtered children. In this reading change is taking place, as I said above risk is always a factor to make change happen.All those citizens risked their left cycling to freedom as they fight against the tanks in China. In Gloria Steinems The Good News Is These are Not the Best Years of Your Life. Steinem states how women are looked down upon and unevenly tempered because of their gender. Therefore women have worked together to gain some influence. On Page 358 Steinem said precisely as a young womens most radical act toward her mother. This quote is stating that daughters and mothers are conne cting as one to achieve power.This is adequate example of my reason why change is good because everyone should be treated equally so when women work together it helps them gain more influence in society and a voice. Change is like water. Water has many stages to purify it to drink, so because of that water changes in many phases. Chemicals are added to water so that bacterias are pulled to it, then put through filters, and disinfected with chlorine. So if there are no changes you get sick or die from drinking unpurified water. This shows that change is good because it is only for the better and improvements to what we had before.

Heritage Countee Cullen Essay

What is Africa to me? (Cullen, Line 10). hereditary pattern is an African American poem by Countee Cullen that was written during the Harlem Renaissance. Cullen was born in a primarily uncontaminating upbringing therefore he had no experience in African culture or inheritance and was bem substance abused. His African inheritance concerns him yet, because he must adapt to the orders of a mostly white culture that is not concerned with his cultural origins. This poem is primarily the internal conflict of Countee Cullen on the dilemma of a sophisticated African American aware of his rich Native African heritage tho stranded in a sterile conformist American culture that offer him only stereotypical insight into his heritage and no true unbiased perception of his own culture. In Heritage Cullen uses literary inventions such as imagery, symbolism and irony to evince that he is conflicted on his go through of his African heritage. Cullen uses imagery as a literary device to describ e his mental confusion of African heritage. Thus Cullen begins with a question concerning the nature of an plume and rather remote Africa. What is Africa to me, copper sun or scarlet sea, hobo camp star or jungle track, strong bronzed men, or regal black, women from whose loins I sprang, when the birds of Eden sang (Cullen, Lines 1-6).This quote studys how Cullen lists whatever concrete images which serve as specific emphases for his conflicting views of his native land. This shows an African Americans transmit of view of Africa. For precedent in the phrase jungle star or jungle track the first part jungle star has a positive connotation and the flash part jungle track has a nix connotation. In a way the positive connotations represent African perspective and the negative connotations represent African perspective. Sung by wild barbaric birds, Goading massive jungle herds, Juggernauts of flesh that pass, Trampling lofty defiant grass, Where young forest lovers lie, Plighti ng troth beneath the sky (Cullen, Lines 13-17). In contrast to the first quotes the second imagery quote shows a purely American perspective of Africa. This quote shows the constant stereotypical view of Africa that Cullen was fed for his whole childhood.This quote compared to the first shows that Africa was a wild barbaric place.These two perspectives really confused him. Not only does Cullen use imagery as a literary device to show his confusion on his heritage but he also uses symbolism as a literary device that show this too. Cullen furthermore uses a symbolism of the drum to show that even if he tries he cannot full stop out his heritage. So I lie, who always hear, though I cram against my ear, both my thumbs, and keep them there, vast drums throbbing through the air (Cullen, Lines 19-22). This quote shows that he is trying to block out his heritage.Despite this try he still hears the drum which symbolizes tribal crosss from Africa. This shows that American culture has forc ed Cullen to deny the antiquated African rhythms that pulses through his body. Who find no peace, night or day, no slight release, from the unremittent beat, made by cruel padded feet, walking through my bodys street (Cullen, Lines 64-68). In this quote reassures the point that he feels this tribal beat no matter what he does or what his condition he feels the beat within his tide rip and bones that he cannot get rid of. Not only does the author use symbolism as a literary device to illustrate his dilemma on his heritage but he also uses irony as another tool to show it.Finally Cullen uses irony to show that he still has not come to term about what his true heritage really is. I belong to Jesus Christ although I speak with my mouth thus, in my knocker, do I puzzle out a double part, ever at thy glowing altar, must my heart grow sick and falter, lack he I served were black (Cullen, Lines 96-101). This quote show irony because he states that he belongs to Christ, but afterwards on he states that real in his heart he wishes his god was black like him. This show that even if he thinks that he has decided which side to choose he still has not truly done so. Nor yet has my heart or head, in the least way realized, they and I are cultured (Cullen, Lines 126-128). This quote shows that he still has not decided yet but he still ironically he still says they and I are civilized. This is ironic because the line before Nor yet has my heart or head, in the least way realized contradicts this statement.In this African American poem to show that he is conflicted on his view of his African heritage, Cullen uses literary devices such as imagery,symbolism and irony. The circumstances he grew up with did not show him the perspective of his people he was constantly give only the American point of view of Africa. This gave him a great internal dilemma of his own heritage because in his blood he had pride. At the end of this poem he is still conflicted about what his stance truly is. The lesson of this poem is that despite where you live and what biased information you are given you can never forget your roots. move around CitedCullen, Countee. Heritage. The Poetry Foundation Find Poems and Poets. Discover Poetry. The Poetry Foundation, n.d. Web. 4 Nov. 2014.

BBB Wise Giving Alliance

Better Business Bureaus (BBB) is an organization that checks on both businesses and charities. They offer an objective view of polar businesses and charities, which they award with their seal, after passing several criteria. Such seals add confidence to consumers and donors who wants to associate with them. Currently, there be 3 million local and national establishments that are being constantly monitored and evaluated.Better Business Bureaus holds tightly on good business values. Some values that they uphold the importance includes, fairness and honesty, which should be incorporated in business ethics and for kindness.They were first established in 1912. This is a program that will help donors refer legitimate and responsible charities. These charities are evaluated according to a set of standards reports are then published to concern donors regarding the different charities. The reports are usually within three-year periods. The charity seal is optional to those that have pass ed the charity standards. The charity standards were developed by several institutions to ensure that the standards reflect those that the public needs.Information like charity fund allocations, organizational structure, truthfulness of their accounts and their willingness to share other basic randomness about their organization. These are then analyzed to collaborate the standards. Review the report of at least one charity and discuss what you find. The information included in the reports are charity contact information and description, Better Business Bureau comments, programs or activities of the charity, governance, including names of the power point and their compensation, fund raising methods, financial reports including their budget allocation and tax status.These are very helpful information in identifying the best charity institutions that the donors would want to help, as well as to define transparency to their underway donors. The information are just enough to build the confidence of donors, these should be the basic information, no to a greater extent and no less. Reference BBB Wise Giving Alliance. (2003). Standards for Charity Accountability. Retrieved March 18, 2009 from http//www. bbb. org/us/Charity-Standards/

Auditing assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Auditing assignment - move ExampleGiven the Current Asset of $178 million and Current Liabilities of $277 million the current ratio of the smart set is less than one highlighting the weakness in the liquidity position (Forest Enterprises Australia Limited, 2009, p.51-52).Industry players like massive Southern and Timbercorp have already collapsed. The fall of entities in the industry is a factor for the issuance of spill concern opinion (Kachor, 2010). The investors of the company have sought legal advice in the matter relating to the repayment of contribute by FEA. The company did not make significant financial disclosures to its investors for the fiscal year 2009 and 2010. These being essential information should have been disclosed to the potential investors failure to do so is a non-compliance of statutory extremity (Kachor, 2010).In order to lower the debt component the management has planned for an asset sale and is also in the process of discussion with the financiers re garding financing arrangements and restructuring plans. The company also undertook a successful capital raising course of instruction last year (FEA Group of Companies,

The assessment for this module is an End Course Assessment (ECA) Essay

The assessment for this module is an End Course appraisal (ECA) constituting report based on the mini case study - Essay ExampleThis failure tooshie have a pro raise negative impact on the brand equity of the parent or corporate brand. The second positive application of this strategy deals with the addition of a newborn brand in the brand portfolio of the parent fraternity. This step gives a fresh outlook to the corporate brand portfolio and enables it to nurture a Star. This strategy, excessively gives some breathing space to the aging brands of the corporation, thereby extending the lifecycle of the entire brand portfolio. lets analyze the marketing strategy of MINI on pertinent dimensions 4Ps Framework The marketing mix or 4Ps, as they are called, reflects the important strategies of the organization regarding the product, price, promotion, and place (Fill, 2009). Product The product nether consideration is the MINI car, which launched its new model in 2001. In addition to th is model the smart set has the pursual brands of cars New MINI, MINI One, MINI Cooper, Cooper S, Cooper D, MINI Convertible, MINI Clubman and MINI Countryman. Price The price method used by the company to appraise its cars is value-based pricing. This method of pricing is consistent with the severe brand equity of the car. Since the car is a symbol of a specific kind of lifestyle, therefore it carries Brobdingnagian value for the followers of this kind of lifestyle. These followers are willing to give extra when it comes to expressing their peculiar lifestyle. This makes MINI exclusive and inaccessible to e rattling car buyer. Promotion Industry followers have always found MINIs marketing stir ups to be very(prenominal) innovative, lively and peculiar. These attributes make these campaigns very successful. When MINI launched its new 2001 model, it employed adventure campaigns to enhance brand awareness. This campaign had at its core the concept of buzz marketing. By the use of this concept the company amplified its core association of Excitement, Uniqueness and Fun. Through this campaign the company very successfully raised the level of awareness of its brand, and created a word of mouth effect among its customer community. This campaign employed both traditional and contemporary marketing tools and tactics, for instance media houses were brought into this campaign, print and online advertising was done along with promotional material being planted in hot spots(important public centers). Through Bondage fetich leather, the company extended its adventurous and likely nature. In this entire promotional campaign the company shut upd its target audience and fan community. The company employed methods which led to their (audience and community) participation. In this endeavor the company also made use of digital community forums like social networking sites e.g. Face Book, Twitter, YouTube. One odd method used in this endeavor was MINI Space, which brought together the MINI community. This community used to engage in online conversations in the form of threads, to communicate their opinions about the car. Direct marketing tools like emails and instant messages were also used. A unique king of email was sent to customers, containing a game in it. This mail was very

How do religion and culture intersect in the realm of ethics Essay

How do trust and elaboration intersect in the realm of ethics - Essay ExampleReligion is more stern and inflexible than culture in the realm of ethics. sacred teachings are established and not prone to change over the passage of cartridge clip. Most religions are ground on the philosophy that their teachings are everlasting and cater for the needs of all societies till the end of the world. The fight between religious beliefs and ethics based on religion is that the former describes the beliefs of an individual whereas the latter proposes a framework of ethics based on the religious rationale (Huntington). Culture, on the other hand, is a more flexible and modifiable factor with the passage of time under the influence of different internal and impertinent factors affecting a nation. Since ethical policies are based on the interplay of religion and culture in a nation, practices that might be condemned by religion find their way into a society from time to time because of the flexibility carried by the culture. While a modernistic society considers many religious teachings and principles outdated and inapplicable, culture is modified to cater for the needs of the advanced society. The role of both religion and culture in the organic evolution is prominent in history (Hill).Religion and culture intersect in the realm of ethics in a complicated manner. There are three lacunas that provide the arenas of performancewe identify first a space where power and politics are performed, a second space where ethics are performed, and a deuce-ace space where aesthetics are performed creatively and in response to the first two (Hecht and Biondo xvi). A communal element between all three of these spaces is that each is a social space that provides room for performance.The posture of intersection of religion and culture cannot be generalized for all nations as there are a host of factors that make this intersection different from one nation to another. Virtually e verybody who writes about the topic portrays religion as

Annotated Bibliography Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 6

Annotated Bibliography ExampleThe authors argue that since human interactions are inimitable and cannot be reproduced in a different organizational context without losing their innate characteristics, organizations can retain knowledge indoors the organization and continue to use it as a strategic asset to create competitive advantage.This clause challenges the assumption of a universal set of knowledge centering practices by arguing for a contingency-based speak to to knowledge forethought. The article describes the organizational context for knowledge management along the dimensions of process and content penchant on the one hand and focused and broad domains on the other. Based on the possible combinations, quartette different approaches are identified, i.e. internalization, externalization, combination and socialization. Based on where the particular organizational division is situated in the contingency grid, managers should adopt the associated approach to promote knowledg e creation and management among employees. Empirical research validates a good deal of the contingency model with the exception of the externalization approach as it did not contribute to the expected domineering impact.This report explains how managers may benefit from implementing knowledge management practices in the organization. The report highlights several advantages of knowledge management including the promotion of creativity, faster decision making and competitive responses in the market. The report encourages managers to adopt knowledge management practices by discussing examples of real organizations where knowledge management has been implemented and has yielded beneficial results. Knowledge management can be practiced by creating appropriate structures and systems to create and disseminate knowledge. The report also states that managers should constantly evaluate the potence of their knowledge management systems by establishing specific criteria to measure the